The Volcanoes National Park is one of Rwanda’s most visited national park; it’s located a few kilometers from Kigali Rwanda’s capital and its largest city. It is located in Musanze district in the northwestern part of Rwanda. It borders Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda.

The Volcanoes National Park is gifted by very many wonders ranging from the rare mountain gorillas hardly seen in other countries. The park was made very famous due to the works of George Schaller and more recently by Dian Fossey who studied and habituated mountain gorillas in the slopes Bisoke for over 20 years. She habituated them to human conduct that they can be tracked safely in their national habitat.

Without her works Rwanda could not be much known in terms of tourism like it’s now, however Dian Fossey was later killed in 1985 by the said poachers whom she had made herself very unpopular since she was against their act of poaching gorillas. Without her persistent efforts to have poaching stamped out and the work of committed locals since her death, there is possibly wouldn’t be any gorillas remaining in Rwanda. Volcanoes National Park receive very many visitors who come whole over the world to track gorillas in Rwanda and also to enjoy other activities like bird watching, trekking volcanoes  (Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga and Sabyinyo), which are covered in rain forest and bamboo, enjoy also the natural walks, community walks among others.

Activities at the Park

Gorilla Tracking

This is the most done activities at the park, it begins very early in the morning after breakfast at your booked accommodation, and later report to the park headquarters to receive a short briefing about the dos and don’ts while with gorillas and also get assigned to the group booked for. Then after follow the ranger guide to the forest to begin the activity. The time to meet the gorillas is unpredictable, it can go to a half or full day in the wild as meeting them depends on where they spent the last night from. since tracking is done in the forest you will meet a lot of difficulties like stinging plants, muddy soil and many more, so you are reminded to come with tracking gears such as strong shoes/boots, long sleeved shirts or blouses, gloves, cap, bottled water and sometimes packed lunch for refreshments. However ounce apes is met you will forget all the troubles you’ve gone through and utilize the one hour you are allowed to stay with these giants. Observe their behaviors as well as taking as many photos as you can. In the course of tracking other primate species will be met such as the black and white colobus monkey, civet baboons, golden monkey, various species of birds and plants.

In order to be considered among the 8 members to track in each group you must obtain a gorilla permit. A gorilla permit is at a cost of 750USD per person per tracking including park entry fee and a compulsory guide and you are advised to pay in advance to your tour company organizing your trip or at the Rwanda Tourism Board (however it’s always advised to book your gorilla trip with a tour company for easy booking of your gorillas permit) since Rwanda gorilla permits are at a very high demand permits are issued at first come first served. Rwanda has over 10 gorilla tracking groups and only 8 members are allowed to track in each group per day which means that about 88 visitors track gorillas each day.

Golden Monkey Tracking

This is another interesting activity done at the park. It also begins very early in the morning with a short briefing at the park headquarters.  You will get assigned to a ranger guide. After report to the forest to begin the activity possibly it can take half or full day in the jungle so necessary tracking gears are reminded. Golden monkeys are regarded one of the elusive beautiful monkey in the worlds they are so fabulous to watch when playing in the tree blanches, enjoy studying their behaviors as well as taking photos (however a flash camera is not allowed).

Bird Watching

For birders visiting volcanoes national park is also rewarding as the park is blessed with over 250 species of birds some of which are not found in other parks. Bird watching may being early in the morning, afternoon or in the evening since all these time provide a better view. You are advised to come with a steady camera good at photographing.

Visiting Dian Fossey Graveyard

This is a full day activity at the park, head to Bisoke a research area where Dian Fossy spent most of her life studying the behaviors of mountain gorillas, she habituated gorillas to human conduct that’s why they can now be watched just about 10 meters from them. However her works was put to an end by poachers whom she had made herself very unpopular. If you love gorillas you can’t leave the park minus visiting her grave yard. At the center you will be given informative information about her life and the gorillas.

Community Walk

This is an interesting activities done at the park, visiting the local communities sounding the park is so rewarding most especially those who are interested in learning more about the local people, meet the batwa community and learn more from their traditional dance and music, plant gathering, stole telling, weave making among other.

Mount trekking: this is another challenging but an interesting activity, it needs some physical fitness. Hiking can go to one up to 10 days depending on which trek to hike.  Trekking can be done on volcanoes like (Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga and Sabyinyo),